Immunology and Immunotherapy

Antigen and Antibody Interactions

Antigen-antibody interaction, or antigen-antibody reaction, may be a specific chemical interaction between antibodies made by B cells of the white blood cells and antigens throughout immunologic response. The immune complicated is then transported to cellular systems wherever it are often destroyed or deactivated. There square measure many sorts of antibodies and antigens, and every protein are capable of binding solely to a selected substance. The specificity of the binding is owing to specific chemical constitution of every protein. The matter determinant or epitope is recognized by the paratope of the protein, placed at the variable region of the peptide chain. The variable region successively has hyper-variable regions those square measure distinctive organic compound sequences in every protein.